Symmetry of two-terminal nonlinear electric conduction.

نویسندگان

  • A Löfgren
  • C A Marlow
  • I Shorubalko
  • R P Taylor
  • P Omling
  • L Samuelson
  • H Linke
چکیده

The well-established symmetry relations for linear transport phenomena cannot, in general, be applied in the nonlinear regime. Here we propose a set of symmetry relations with respect to bias voltage and magnetic field for the nonlinear conductance of two-terminal electric conductors. We experimentally confirm these relations using phase-coherent, semiconductor quantum dots.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 92 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004